(Minifigs PBs Arab Camel Riders form the vanguard of the invading Persian Army. Have a care, lads. You could take someone's eye out with those swords...)
I've assembled quite a large Cathaginian Army, but having nothing much to fight it with. So, in the spirit of Tony Bath I decided to make something up. The idea is based on some vague historic pretext, though some of the troop type involved are plainly anachronistic. But, since it let me have camels, elephants and chariots on the table at the same time, who cares?
Xerxes Invasion of Carthage BC485
On ascending the Persian throne following the death of
Darius, Xerxes first task was to suppress a rebellion in Egypt. This done he
now looked for other projects. He had sworn to Darius that he would avenge the
defeat of Marathon, but on consideration was that really necessary? Greece was
a poor place and, since its principal natural resources were yoghurt and
philosophy, offered little in the way of material reward. Besides which it was
tiresomely mountainous making the logistics of campaigning a frightful
headache. Better by far to look for somewhere flat, rich and barbarous with
treasuries full of gold and jewels.
(Garrison 20mm Persian light cavalry wearing high visibility pants and balaclavas - maybe buying that Vallejo orange wasn't such a great idea...)
A thought occurred to Xerxes. When Cyrus had captured the
city or Tyre in BC510 he had planned to use it as a staging post for the
conquest of that other Phoenician outpost Carthage. However, Cyrus’ attempts to
raise a fleet for the expedition were thwarted when Tyre and the other cities
of the eastern Mediterranean coast refused to sail against their Punic brethren.
Mindful of establishing himself as one of the greatest of
the Great Kings, and with the fleets of Egypt, Cyprus and Ionia now fully at
his disposal, Xerxes vowed to achieve what his celebrated ancestor had failed
to do - extend the Persian Empire all the way to the Gates of Hercules.
Carthage was rich. It had ivory, incense and Mauretanian gold. With the money
from its treasuries he could pay one half of Greece to fight the other. With
any luck they’d both lose.
An Invasion Plan
Darius had proposed to invade Greece by marching an army
along the coast of Asia and supplying it from the sea. Xerxes invasion of
Carthage would proceed along similar lines. Using the western Egyptian city of
Cyrene as the final staging post the Persian army would set off along the coast
of what is now Libya toward the eastern most Carthaginian outpost of Leptis
(near modern Tripoli) taking on water and food from the fleet as they went.
After Leptis they would reduce the island fortress of Syrtis before moving up
the coast to Thaptus, Hadrumetum, Clupea and finally Carthage itself.
The timing was ideal for such a strategy. Persian triremes
and transports could have been vulnerable to an attack by the powerful
Carthaginian navy. Fortunately the ships of Carthage were currently too busy
dealing with the Greek fleets in the continuing conflict with the Sicilian
tyrants Gelon and Theron to get involved in any other operations.
And so it was that in the early part of BC485 the mighty
Persian host set off into the sandy wastes of Libya.
Carthage Responds
The Carthaginians had usually been able to rely on the
pre-eminence of their navy to protect them from foreign invaders, but with the
fleet tied up around Sicily the ruling senate realised that this time their
city’s survival rested in the hands of its mercenary army under the command of
Bomilcar the Boetarch. The army would march out and fight the invaders near the
city of Leptis. That way even should Bomilcar be defeated there would still be
time to raise more troops before the Persians closed in on Carthage itself.
Sacrifices to the great god Melqarth were made to ensure that that wouldn’t be
necessary.
Bomilcar seized on the idea of occupying the Barca Oasis to
the east of Leptis and denying this important water supply to Persian troops [Ah, so it's the Apocryphal Well scenario again...]
who had just marched across the great Libyan desert. To this end he lead
cavalry and light troops swiftly forward, teamed up with the Leptis garrison –
recently swelled with the arrival of a phalanx of Spartans - took up position
beneath the date palms and waited for Xerxes.
(Minifigs Pbs Hannibal playing the role of Bomilcar supported by Carthaginian noble cavalry. These latter figures are the PBs Roman Civil War cavalry - code PBC103 - I need another six, if you have any...)
Xerxes had identified the Barca Oasis as an important
staging post on his route. Water was vital to his vast army. He had therefore
sent ahead a fast-moving commando force of cavalry, camelry and chariots
bolstered by lightly armed troops with a view to holding the oasis until the
main army could arrive.
One autumn morning as dawn broke over the desert, rising
dust clouds to the east indicated to Bomilcar that Xerxes army was approaching.
(PBs Persian chariots, the dust has settled...)
More later....
(PBs Persian chariots, the dust has settled...)
More later....
Sorry about this huge gap at the bottom of the post. Try as I might I can't seem to get rid of it.
Maybe I should just fill it in with blather....
An excellent background story Harry (as well as a scathing summary of Greek culture - in both senses of the word). I had not thought of using my excess Persian slingers as chariot drivers, now I will ! Best wishes, Nick
ReplyDeleteGreat backstory and colorful troops. Needless to say, I look forward to the denouement.
ReplyDeleteRegards,
Steve
Perfectly plausible back story, too plausible, now I wish I'd thought of it! Well I will, right after I wrap up my Bactrian triangle in a few years time.
ReplyDeleteOddly enough one of my favorite Garrison figures is the quite different but plume swinging 25mm Carthaginian Drummer. Must have been something about the North African beat.
Quite happy to supply separate 20 or 25mm Assyrian or Persian charioteers...
ReplyDeleteIt is always a pleasure to see a colourful Persian army!
ReplyDelete